How to Make Traditional Vietnamese Mezes at Home
Vietnamese cuisine is renowned for its bold flavors and fresh ingredients, and one of the best ways to experience this is through traditional Vietnamese mezes. These small plates, often served as appetizers, highlight a variety of textures and tastes that reflect the country’s culinary heritage. If you're eager to recreate these delightful dishes at home, follow this guide to making some popular Vietnamese mezes.
1. Goi Cuon (Spring Rolls)
Goi cuon, or fresh spring rolls, are a quintessential Vietnamese appetizer. They are light, healthy, and packed with flavor.
Ingredients:
- Rice paper wrappers
- Cooked shrimp or pork, sliced
- Rice noodles, cooked
- Fresh herbs (mint, cilantro, basil)
- Shredded lettuce
- Peanut dipping sauce or hoisin sauce
Instructions:
- Soak the rice paper wrappers in warm water until they are soft and pliable.
- Place a wrapper on a flat surface and layer with lettuce, noodles, herbs, and your choice of protein.
- Fold the wrapper over the filling tightly, then roll it up from one end to the other.
- Serve with peanut or hoisin sauce for dipping.
2. Cha Gio (Fried Spring Rolls)
Cha gio, or Vietnamese egg rolls, offer a crispy, savory delight that’s hard to resist.
Ingredients:
- Rice paper or egg roll wrappers
- Ground pork or chicken
- Shredded mushrooms
- Shredded carrots
- Glass noodles, soaked and chopped
- Garlic and onion, minced
- Fish sauce, salt, pepper
- Vegetable oil for frying
Instructions:
- In a bowl, combine ground meat, mushrooms, carrots, noodles, garlic, onion, fish sauce, salt, and pepper.
- Soak rice paper or egg roll wrappers as needed.
- Place a spoonful of filling onto the wrapper, fold over the sides, and roll it tightly.
- Heat oil in a pan and fry until golden brown. Drain on paper towels before serving.
3. Banh Xeo (Sizzling Pancakes)
Banh xeo are savory pancakes filled with shrimp, pork, and bean sprouts, offering a unique combination of crispy and tender textures.
Ingredients:
- 1 cup rice flour
- 1 cup coconut milk
- 1 cup water
- 1 teaspoon turmeric powder
- Shrimp and sliced pork
- Bean sprouts
- Bell peppers, sliced
- Vegetable oil for frying
- Fresh herbs for serving (lettuce, mint)
Instructions:
- In a bowl, mix rice flour, coconut milk, water, and turmeric to form a batter.
- Heat oil in a skillet, then pour in a ladle of batter, swirling to cover the bottom of the pan.
- Add shrimp, pork, and bean sprouts on one half of the pancake.
- Cook until the edges are crispy, then fold the pancake and serve with fresh herbs.
4. Nem Nuong (Grilled Pork Skewers)
Nem nuong are mouthwatering grilled pork skewers that can be enjoyed as a meal or a snack.
Ingredients:
- 1 pound ground pork
- 1 tablespoon fish sauce
- 1 tablespoon sugar
- 1 teaspoon garlic powder
- Skewers (soaked in water)
Instructions:
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